Proceedings of the Annual Meeting -- Industrial Relations Research Association

academic AFL-CIO American analysis arbitration Author's Address average award basic skills behavior benefits bilateral monopoly campaign changes coefficient collective bargaining committee comparison cooperation corporate costs councils craft unions David Lewin decision dependent variable discussion dual commitment dummy variable earnings economic effect election employee ownership employment estimates faculty federal firms home-based human resources ILMs impact important increase individual Industrial Relations Industrial Relations Research Institute interest IRRA issues Japanese Journal Labor Economics labor force labor market McKersie membership minimum wage Motorola National negotiations nonmajority union nonunion organizational paper participation percent policies productivity programs Puerto Rico regression Relations Research Association relationship reported representation response Robert McKersie role sample sector significant social strategy structure subminimum suggest survey Table trade unions U.S. Department union commitment University variables workers workforce workplace