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this. Clay Figures of Pigs found

The Procession headed by a Flute player. The Hydria.

Loss of Osiris. Osiris found. Image of a Crescent. 301

Another Festival of Osiris. A Cord thrown into the As-
sembly. Thueris. Fête of Apis (vide p. 351.)
Four golden Figures carried. Many Fêtes in the Year.

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The Six principal Festivals. That of Diana at Bubastis.

Mode of going down the River to that City, in Boats 303

Great Concourse of People, 700,000. The 70,000 Pilgrims
of Mekkeh. Fête of Isis
Scourged themselves in Honour of Osiris. At Busiris.
Another Festival of Isis at Harvest-time

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305

Some Fêtes ascribed to Isis

and Osiris, which have belonged to other Deities.
Errors of the Greeks

Paamylia should be of Khem, not Osiris

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Festival of Minerva at Saïs. Burning Lamps. Sacred

Lake of Saïs. Osiris

Scruples of Herodotus about mentioning Osiris. Probably
initiated into the Lesser Mysteries. Lake of Saïs still
exists. Fête of Lamps in China
Those who went to Heliopolis and Buto. At Papremis the
Fête of Mars. Fought with Sticks. A four-wheeled
Car. Festival of Rhampsinitus
Fête of Thoth. Most Fêtes at the New or Full Moon.
Festival in Honour of the Daughter of Mycerinus

Improbable Story. The Cow, or rather Ox, probably

referred to Osiris

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A Ceremony mentioned by Plutarch, probably the same.
Shows it to have been an Ox, and no other than Apis

Meaning of the Ceremony. The Princess not likely to be

exposed in a wooden Cow

Few entrusted with those holy Secrets. Many Rites bor-
rowed by the Greeks from Egypt. Thesmophoria.

Mode of celebrating these last

Eleusinean Mysteries. Their Importance

Admitted first only to the Lesser Mysteries. And a Year
after to the Greater, having sacrificed a Sow to Ceres.
The Ceremony of Initiation

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Their Ordeal. Frightful Appearances during Part of the
Ceremony. Their Lives sometimes in Danger
Scruples of the Egyptians in admitting Foreigners to their
Mysteries. Obstacles thrown in the way of Pythagoras.
Garments of the Initiated at Eleusis

The chief Officers at the Initiation

The different Days of the Ceremony

The Ninth and last Day. DRESSES OF THE STATUES.

Of Osiris, white. Of Isis, of many Colours.

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An improbable Story. Said to have been abolished by

Amosis. Not represented by the Groups on the Temples - 342

If it ever existed, it could only have been at a very remote
Period
Altogether doubtful. The Story of the Bride of the Nile
believed to be the Record of a Human Sacrifice to the

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River performed by the Christians
Red-haired Men treated with Contempt in Egypt. Figures
of Foreign Captives placed in degrading Positions on
Sandals, and as architectural Ornaments

Enemies under the Foot-stool of a Prince.

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Red Oxen and the Red Heifer of the Israelites
The Red Colour not necessary in Egypt. Spotted Oxen
slain. Respect to the Cow. Not killed. Prejudices
against the Greeks on this Account

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Fear of the Israelites on sacrificing a Heifer. The Red
Heifer only required by them on certain Occasions
Reason of the Egyptians abstaining from killing the Cow.
No particular Colour exempted Cattle from Labour
Victims of all Colours slain. Certain Marks exempted them.
The sacrifice of a Red Ox perhaps reserved for a parti-
cular Occasion, as well as the Imprecations on its Head.
The Mode of calling down these last

The Head placed on every Altar; and taken to the Kitchen,

though not a fashionable Dish at Table. Mode of fixing

upon a proper Victim. The Sphragista or Sealers ap-

plied their Seal to the Horns

The Device on this Seal. Usual Mode of slaying a Victim 352

Sacrifices of Birds. Some placed on a Stand with Spikes 353

Geese trussed. Wading Birds generally unplucked. Oxen
even offered entire. Greek Offerings to Gods of Earth,
of the Lower Regions, of Air, and of the Sea. Fruit
and Flowers to some. A Hecatomb. Story of Pytha-
goras offering one

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